The contribution of farmer’s training for improvement of household income: a case study of UMADEP in Mgeta division Morogoro, Tanzania.

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Date

2005

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Volume Title

Publisher

Sokoine University of Agriculture

Abstract

Farmer training is essentially an agriculture extension educational service for training and influencing farmers (and their families) to adopt improved practices in crop and livestock production. This study examined the contribution of farmer training to farmer’s household income. More specifically the study examined the influence of the training to farm production. The study was carried out in Tchcnzema, Bunduki and Langali wards in Mgcta division. A cross section design was adopted where structured questionnaires were administered to both trained and non-trained farmers and project workers. A representative sample of 86 respondents (40 trained farmers. 40 non-trained farmers and 6 project workers) was drawn from a sampling frame. The Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) software was used for data analysis. The study showed that farmer training had an influence on farmers household income. Unlike non-trained farmers, trained farmers were found to be more knowledgeable on improved crop and husbandry practices. The training received had improved their skills, farm production and the income derived from farming. As a result of increased income, their general living standards had improved as well. Some of the trained farmers have taken their children to secondary schools,' construct good houses and few own valuable assets like milling machines. The success of trained farmers has brought impact on neighbouring farmers and now few of the non-trained farmers have adopted the improved techniques from their friends. It was then concluded and recommended that continuous delivering of training to farmers (extension) has social and economic influence to farmer’s life. Furthermore, training needs assessment should be conducted and recommendations given should consider farmers socio-economic and ecological condition. The study further deduced that for increased agriculture productivity which is targeting the improving farmers’ household income, other agriculture development processes such as marketing, credit services, policy frameworks and physical infrastructure should be given priority and taken as of great importance.

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Master's Theses

Keywords

Farmer’s training, Household income, UMADEP, Mgeta division Morogoro, Tanzania

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