Effect of spacing and cutting management on survival, growth and biomass production of moringa oleifera intercropped with maize on-farm at Gairo Inland plateau, Morogoro in Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorEdward, Ezekiel
dc.contributor.authorChamshama, Shabani A.O
dc.contributor.authorNgaga, Yonika M
dc.contributor.authorMndolwa, Mathew A
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-03T08:30:37Z
dc.date.available2022-09-03T08:30:37Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.descriptionJournal Articleen_US
dc.description.abstractA study was carried out at Gairo, Tanzania to determine appropriate planting spacing and cutting management for optimising maize yield without jeorpadising the potential of Moringa oleifera to produce sufficient biomass. Two trials (on-farm spacing-intercropping and on-farm pollarding height-intercropping) were laid out using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). Assessments were done at tree ages of 6, 12, and18 for the spacing trial and at tree ages of 6, 12, 18, 24 and 3 months for the pollarding trial. Grain weights were measured on a yearly basis (seasons). Plot means for all response variables were subjected to standard Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) and significant means were separated by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Results for the spacing trial showed that, overall all growth parameters increased significantly with spacing, and tree growth was generally higher in monoculture compared to intercropped plots. During the last assessment, foliar and stem biomass ranged from 571.57 kg/ha for maize+150cmpollarding height to 682.15 kg/ha for maize+50 cm pollarding height and from 181.72kg/ha for 150 cm pollarding height to 254.29 kg/ha for maize+100 cm pollardingheight respectively. Moringa intercropping is recommended to be done only duringthe first cropping season, due to severe competition thereafter.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2276-7770
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/4514
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subjectMoringaen_US
dc.subjectGairoen_US
dc.subjectPollardingen_US
dc.subjectMaizeen_US
dc.titleEffect of spacing and cutting management on survival, growth and biomass production of moringa oleifera intercropped with maize on-farm at Gairo Inland plateau, Morogoro in Tanzaniaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.url10.15580/GJAS.2012.8.110712239en_US

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