Factors influencing stunting among children in rural Tanzania: an agro-climatic zone perspective

dc.contributor.authorMbwana, H. A.
dc.contributor.authorKinabo, J.
dc.contributor.authorLambert, C.
dc.contributor.authorBiesalski, H. K.
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-29T12:08:01Z
dc.date.available2021-01-29T12:08:01Z
dc.date.issued2017-04
dc.descriptionJournal of Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht and International Society for Plant Pathology 2017en_US
dc.description.abstractThis paper analyzed stunting in children in Tanzania and its linkages to agro-climatic conditions and related factors, unraveling the complex interactions of determinants of under-nutrition in two contrasting regions of Tanzania. We used logistic regression models to establish relationships between stunting and multiple variables belonging to different domains. The prevalence of stunting and severe stunting in children was 41% and 21% respectively, while 11% of women had a Body Mass Index of below 18.5. Results also indicate that 17% of children and 16% of women were anaemic. Regression analysis showed that major determinants of child stunting in the semi-arid Dodoma region are cultivated land size, gender and age of the child, duration of breastfeeding, household size, use of iodized salt and the distance to a water source. In sub-humid Morogoro, cultivated land size, a child’s age, duration of breastfeeding, literacy status of the mother and Body Mass Index of the mother predict stunting. We discuss how these factors influence the nutrition status of children in each agro-climatic region. The pooled model provided strong evidence to link agro-climatic zone characteristics to stunting among children. It is recommended that nutrition interventions should be specific to agroclimatic environments. Implementing agro-climatic sensitive interventional actions may help to reduce undernutrition and food insecurity in specific areas.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/3379
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.subjectNutritional statusen_US
dc.subjectAgro-climateen_US
dc.subjectRuralen_US
dc.subjectStuntingen_US
dc.subjectKitchen gardeningen_US
dc.subjectAnaemiaen_US
dc.titleFactors influencing stunting among children in rural Tanzania: an agro-climatic zone perspectiveen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.urlhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12571-017-0672-4en_US

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