Artemisinin combination therapies price disparity between government and private health sectors and its implication on antimalarial drug consumption pattern in Morogoro Urban District, Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorMalisa, Allen Lewis
dc.contributor.authorKiriba, Deodatus
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-14T13:15:53Z
dc.date.available2016-12-14T13:15:53Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.descriptionBMC Research Notes 2012, 5:165en_US
dc.description.abstractUniversal access to effective treatments is a goal of the Roll Back Malaria Partnership. However, despite official commitments and substantial increases in financing, this objective remains elusive, as development assistance continue to be routed largely through government channels, leaving the much needed highly effective treatments inaccessible or unaffordable to those seeking services in the private sector. To quantify the effect of price disparity between the government and private health systems, this study have audited 92 government and private Drug Selling Units (DSUs) in Morogoro urban district in Tanzania to determine the levels, trend and consumption pattern of antimalarial drugs in the two health systems. A combination of observation, interviews and questionnaire administered to the service providers of the randomly selected DSUs were used to collect data. ALU was the most selling antimalarial drug in the government health system at a subsidized price of 300 TShs (0.18 US$). By contrast, ALU that was available in the private sector (coartem) was being sold at a price of about 10,000 TShs (5.9 US$), the price that was by far unaffordable, prompting people to resort to cheap but failed drugs. As a result, metakelfin (the phased out drug) was the most selling drug in the private health system at a price ranging from 500 to 2,000 TShs (0.29–1.18 US$). In order for the prompt diagnosis and treatment with effective drugs intervention to have big impact on malaria in mostly low socioeconomic malaria-endemic areas of Africa, inequities in affordability and access to effective treatment must be eliminated. For this to be ensued, subsidized drugs should be made available in both government and private health sectors to promote a universal access to effective safe and affordable life saving antimalarial drugs.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1106
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBMC Research Notesen_US
dc.subjectArtemisinin combinationen_US
dc.subjectGoverment-Private Sectoren_US
dc.subjectHealth Sectorsen_US
dc.subjectMorogoro Urban Districten_US
dc.subjectMorogoroen_US
dc.subjectAnt-malariaen_US
dc.subjectdrug consumption patternen_US
dc.titleArtemisinin combination therapies price disparity between government and private health sectors and its implication on antimalarial drug consumption pattern in Morogoro Urban District, Tanzaniaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.urlhttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/5/165en_US

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