Rodent species composition, relative abundance, and habitat association in the Mabira Central Forest Reserve, Uganda

dc.contributor.authorSsuuna, James
dc.contributor.authorMakundi, Rhodes H.
dc.contributor.authorIsabirye, Moses
dc.contributor.authorSabuni, Christopher A.
dc.contributor.authorBabyesiza, Waswa S.
dc.contributor.authorMulungu, Loth S.
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-22T11:34:47Z
dc.date.available2026-07-22T11:34:47Z
dc.date.issued2020-10-15
dc.descriptionJournal of Vertebrate Biology
dc.description.abstractA study was conducted in Mabira Central Forest Reserve in Uganda to determine rodent species composition, relative abundance, and habitat association. A total of 1,030 rodents belonging to 14 species were captured on 10,584 trap nights. Rodent species recorded include: Lophuromys stanleyi, Hylomyscus stella, Praomys jacksoni, Mastomys natalensis, Lophuromys ansorgei, Lemniscomys striatus, Aethomys hindei, Mus triton, Mus minutoides, Deomys ferrugineus, Gerbilliscus kempi, Rattus rattus, Grammomys kuru, and Hybomys univittatus. Overall, L. stanleyi (23.7%) was the most dominant species followed by H. stella, P. jacksoni, and M. natalensis. Species richness and evenness was highest in the regenerating forest habitat and least in the intact forest habitat. Rodent abundance was significantly affected by habitat type. The regenerating forest habitat had the highest number of animals, while the lowest numbers were observed in the depleted forest habitat. Species diversity was higher in regenerating forest habitat and lowest in the intact forest. The three habitats appeared distinct in terms of rodent species composition and there was a strong association between the two trapping grids in the same habitat type. All ordination plots showed that different rodent species consistently associated with distinct habitats. Habitat type and seasonal changes influenced rodent composition, relative abundance and habitat association. Composition of rodent community reflected the level of habitat degradation and can be used as a proxy for evaluating the biodiversity of lowland tropical forests.
dc.description.sponsorshipAfrican Centre of Excellence for Innovative Rodent Pest Management and Biosensor Technology Development (ACE IRPM & BTD)
dc.identifier.citationDOI: 10.25225/jvb.20021
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/20.500.14820/7816
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInstitute of Vertebrate Biology, Czech Academy of Sciences
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJournal of Vertebrate Biology, 69(2)
dc.subjectAfrican ecology
dc.subjectsmall mammal community
dc.subjectlowland tropical forest
dc.subjectRodentia
dc.titleRodent species composition, relative abundance, and habitat association in the Mabira Central Forest Reserve, Uganda
dc.typeArticle

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