Correlation between type of adaptive immune response against porcine circovirus type 2 and level of virus replication

dc.contributor.authorMeerts, Peter
dc.contributor.authorGucht, Van S
dc.contributor.authorCox, Eric
dc.contributor.authorVandebosch, A
dc.contributor.authorNauwynck, H. J
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-19T13:54:57Z
dc.date.available2022-05-19T13:54:57Z
dc.date.issued2005-06-01
dc.description.abstractPorcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) replication is characterized by high variation among infected pigs. This study investigated the role of immunologic responses in causing this variation. Twelve gnotobiotic pigs were inoculated with PCV2. Four of these pigs were treated with cyclosporin A (CysA) to monitor the effect of the adaptive immunity on the development of the PCV2 infection. Through lymph node biopsies at 10, 15, and 21 days postinoculation (DPI), PCV2 replication in lymphoid tissues was monitored. The production of total PCV2-specific and PCV2-neutralizing antibodies was followed, together with interferon-γ (IFN-γ) mRNA expression levels in peripheral blood monocytes as a marker for cellular immunity. In general, the CysA-treated pigs showed the highest PCV2 titers, indicating that the adaptive immunity is necessary to restrain PCV2 replication. Three different PCV2 replication patterns were observed in …en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/4191
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMary Ann Liebert, Inc.en_US
dc.subjectCorrelationen_US
dc.subjectLevel of virus replicationen_US
dc.subjectPorcine circovirus type 2en_US
dc.subjectAdaptive immune responseen_US
dc.titleCorrelation between type of adaptive immune response against porcine circovirus type 2 and level of virus replicationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.urlwww.liebertpub.comen_US

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