Knowledge and perceptions of consumers on safety of organic vegetables in Tanzania: A case study of Morogoro and Kinondoni Municipalities

dc.contributor.authorKawemama, W. B.
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-26T10:24:59Z
dc.date.available2018-04-26T10:24:59Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.descriptionA DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF THE MASTERS OF SCIENCE IN HUMAN NUTRITION OF SOKOINE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE. MOROGORO, TANZANIA. 2017en_US
dc.description.abstractIn the previous decades, there has been an upsurge of use of pesticides on food produces. Many consumers now perceive or are knowledgeable that consumption of organic vegetables is healthier than consuming their corresponding items. A cross sectional study was done to assess the awareness and perception of consumers regarding food safety in Morogoro and Dar es Salaam. A total of 200 paticipants half from each segment were interviewed using a constructed and pretested structured questionnaire. However, the analysis was done to 192 residents, half from each study segment. Data analysis was done through SPSS version 20. Scale liability was tested with Cronbach alpha. Descriptive statistics was conducted to assess knowledge and perception among respondents. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to determine factors that affected the consumers’ choice and identify as well as the approaches used by them to avoid the consumption of unhealthy foods. The majority of participants (81%) perceived that organic vegetables had better taste than conventional vegetables. About 45.3% of the respondents perceived that organic vegetables were more attractive than conventional vegetables. Most of them (95.8%) perceived consumption of organic vegetables to be nontoxic than conventional vegetables. There was no significant difference (P> 0.05) in perception of organic vegetables among age groups. To avoid consumption of foods that were perceived perilous, physical appearance was a common method used by most (52%, β = 0.493) consumers compared to reading product labels (45.3%, β = 0.296), asking product information (38%, β = 0.434) and product tasting (26%, β = 0.146). The low purchasing and consumption rates of organic vegetables were significantly different (P< 0.05), affected by their perceived low shelf life (β = 0.108), lack of uniqueness (β = 0.071) and unavailability in the market (β = 0.032). Most organic food growers (97%) needed an external participatory guarantee system for liable market so that producers and investors cooperate with organic growers for business-oriented aspects.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/2120
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSokoine University of Agricultureen_US
dc.subjectKnowledge perceptionsen_US
dc.subjectConsumer perceptionsen_US
dc.subjectOrganic vegetablesen_US
dc.subjectFood safetyen_US
dc.subjectMorogoro Municipalityen_US
dc.subjectKinondoni Municipalityen_US
dc.titleKnowledge and perceptions of consumers on safety of organic vegetables in Tanzania: A case study of Morogoro and Kinondoni Municipalitiesen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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