A Review of options for speeding the adoption of climate smart varieties: what works and what does not work: Experiences from Tanzania
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2022-06-08
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
nternational Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology
Abstract
Given the efforts invested on addressing climate change adaptation particularly in agriculture, the adoption of climate smart varieties has not met the expectations. A number of crop varieties developed
targeting drought prone areas largely remained un-adopted hence unknown to the majority of farmers or lack traits deemed special for adaptation to climate change in target areas. Variety adoption rate is highly
dependent on its adaptation to particular environmental conditions including suitability to tolerate drought, salinity and acidity and ability to meet different livelihood needs such food, fodder and cash. Poor adoption
emanates from lack of awareness and the volatility of the farming environment coupled with poor integration of seed business into private public partnership. Rapid adoption of climate smart varieties in Tanzania would
require better policy intervention with a well-organized extension system and modifications in variety testing procedures, including the current guidelines for variety release. In this work the authors discuss some
approaches that can be used to enhance the adoption of climate smart varieties in Tanzania and cite a few specific cases based on experience from Tanzania.
Description
Research article
Keywords
Climate smart varieties, Adoption, Food security, Drought
Citation
Received: 11 May 2022; Received in revised form: 03 Jun 2022; Accepted: 08 Jun 2022; Available online: 13 Jun 2022 ©2022 The Author(s). Published by Infogain Publication. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)