Ngowi, E. E.Jesse, A.M.2026-04-282026-04-282025DOI: https://doi.org/10.46404/ panjogov.v6i2.6558https://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/20.500.14820/7499Handbook reviewThrough combining theoretical models with empirical case studies, the Handbook of Peace and Conflict Studies provides an in-depth exploration of peace and conflict resolution. To assess the contributions of the handbook, this review utilizes a critical analysis approach that incorporates both qualitative and comparative methods. Three specific criteria are employed to appraise the book: (i) theoretical contributions, which examine interaction with both classic and contemporary theories, including Lederach’s (1997) approaches to peacebuilding and Galtung's (1969) understanding of violence; (ii) empirical validity, which assesses the case studies for methodological robustness and geographic diversity; and (iii) practical relevance, which examines its applicability for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers. This review concludes that the handbook serves as a comprehensive and multidisciplinary resource, demonstrating strong theoretical insight and a grassroots perspective. Nonetheless, it is limited by case studies that focus primarily on Europe, the use of complex language, and the absence of a formal abstract, all of which could pose challenges for novice readers. Future editions could enhance their value by simplifying the language, incorporating additional case studies from Southeast Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa, and offering practical policy suggestions. Despite these limitations, the handbook remains a vital resource for peace and conflict studies, effectively addressing the complexities of international conflicts while connecting theory with practice.enPeacebuildingConflict ResolutionGrassroots MovementsInternational OrganizationsStructural ViolenceArticle