On the absurdity of rapid urbanization: Spatio-temporal analysis of land-use changes in Morogoro, Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorSumari, Neema S.
dc.contributor.authorCobbinah, Patrick Brandful
dc.contributor.authorUjoh, Fanan
dc.contributor.authorXu, Gang
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-26T12:21:00Z
dc.date.available2021-01-26T12:21:00Z
dc.date.issued2020-07-07
dc.description.abstractThis study questions the frequent overemphasis on population growth aspects of African urbanization with little consideration of the spatial extent by analyzing the influence of population growth on the spatial expansion of the Morogoro urban municipality (MUM) in Tanzania between 2000 and 2016. Shannon's Entropy, a random forest supervised classifier, and spatial analysis were adopted to analyze Multi-temporal Landsat images obtained through the Google Earth Engine platform to quantify the spatial and temporal distribution and pattern of land-use change. Findings from this research show that Shannon's entropy values for MUM increased from 0.522 in 2000, to 0.761 in 2007, and to 0.901 in 2016 with the urban land cover recording a considerable and consistent increase. Similarly, the municipality's annual rate of change in population decreased from 4.17% in 1967 to 3.81% in 2016, and is estimated to rise to 4.54% by 2030 with a corresponding population of 25,262 in 1967 and 622,000 in 2016. From the results, the rate of population growth is not commensurate with the rate of spatial expansion, as the spatial extent is more than twice the population growth. An important contribution from this research relates to the limited attention to the faster rate of urban expansion compared to population growth in African cities; a situation that is inconsistent with sustainable and resilient urban futures. It is recommended that municipal authorities should consider initiatives (e.g., environmental planning models) to reverse the current trend of urban growth in order to improve the health, density, sustainability and resilience of the urban environment.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSumari, N. S., Cobbinah, P. B., Ujoh, F., Xu, G. 2020. On the absurdity of rapid urbanization: Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Land-Use Changes in Morogoro, Cities: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.102876en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/3349
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherCitiesen_US
dc.subjectLand-useen_US
dc.subjectLand coveren_US
dc.subjectUrban expansionen_US
dc.subjectSpatio-temporal patternen_US
dc.subjectMorogoroen_US
dc.titleOn the absurdity of rapid urbanization: Spatio-temporal analysis of land-use changes in Morogoro, Tanzaniaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.urlhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0264275120312245?via%3Dihuben_US

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
On the absurdity of rapid urbanization_spatio-temporal analysis of land-use changes in Morogoro, Tanzania.pdf
Size:
4.55 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.67 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: