Resilience in climate stressed environment through water grabbing

dc.contributor.authorLalika, Makarius C. S.
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-20T06:48:36Z
dc.date.available2021-05-20T06:48:36Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionBook chapter, pp. 269-293en_US
dc.description.abstractClimate change (CC) is currently considered as the most severe and devastating environmental catastrophe facing the globe. CC is the latest environmental driver of global environmental change causing rainfall shortage and water stress across the globe. This chapter reports a study carried out on water grabbing as solution for food production and water shortages in CC-stricken areas along the Pangani River Basin (PRB) in Tanzania. Results indicated that the mean yields before water grabbing were statistically (P < 0.001) higher than yields after water grabbing. Drivers for water grabbing include climate change and variability in some parts of the world, human population dynamics, change of consumption patterns, economic growth, and technological advancement. The effects of CC and water grabbing include loss of some aquatic flora and fauna, water use conflicts, and poor crop production. It is recommended that smallholder farmers have to adapt to drought-resistant crops and short-term seed varieties and carry out groundwater research and rainwater harvesting. More research should be carried out so as to know the link between CC and the decline of rainfall and water flow. Moreover, efforts should be made to conserve the Kilimanjaro Mountain to restore the vanishing ice cape.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/3543
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Nature Switzerland AG 2020en_US
dc.subjectEcosystem servicesen_US
dc.subjectLand grabbingen_US
dc.subjectPopulation growthen_US
dc.subjectClimate changeen_US
dc.subjectWateren_US
dc.titleResilience in climate stressed environment through water grabbingen_US
dc.typeBook chapteren_US
dc.urlhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93336-8_68en_US

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