Yield, size, and mushroom solids content of Agaricus bisporus produced on non-composted substrate and spent mushroom compost

dc.contributor.authorMamiro, Delphina P.
dc.contributor.authorRoyse, Daniel J.
dc.contributor.authorBeelman, Robert B.
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-30T14:19:52Z
dc.date.available2017-03-30T14:19:52Z
dc.date.issued2007-11
dc.descriptionWorld J Microbiol Biotechnol (2007) 23:1289–1296en_US
dc.description.abstractThree crops of Agaricus bisporus were grown on non-composted substrate (NCS), spent mushroom compost (SMC), a 50/50 mixture of NSC/SMC, or pasteurized Phase II compost. NCS consisted of oak sawdust (28% oven dry wt), millet (29%), rye (8%), peat (8%), ground alfalfa (4%), ground soybean (4%), wheat bran (9%) and CaCO3 (10%). Substrates were nonsupplemented or supplemented with Target (a commercial delayed release nutrient for mushroom culture) or soybean meal at spawning or casing, or with Micromax (a mixture of nine micronutrients) at spawning. Mushroom yield (27.2 kg/m2) was greatest on a 50/50 mixture of NCS/SMC supplemented with 10% (dry wt) Target at casing. The same substrate supplemented with Target at spawning yielded 20.1 kg/m2. By comparison, mushroom yield on Phase II compost supplemented at casing or at spawning with Target was 21.6 kg/m2 and 20.6 kg/m2, respectively. On NCS amended with 0.74% or 0.9% Micromax at spawning, yields increased by 51.8% (12.9 kg/m2) and 71.8% (14.6 kg/m2), respectively, over non-amended NCS (8.5 kg/m2). Conversely, mushroom yields were not affected when Micromax was added to a 50/50 mixture of NCS/SMC. Mushroom solids content was higher in mushrooms harvested from NCS amended with 0.74% Micromax (9.6%) compared to non-amended NCS (8.3%).en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1370
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWorld Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnologyen_US
dc.subjectAgaricus bisporusen_US
dc.subjectNon-composted substrateen_US
dc.subjectSpent mushroom composten_US
dc.subjectMicronutrientsen_US
dc.titleYield, size, and mushroom solids content of Agaricus bisporus produced on non-composted substrate and spent mushroom composten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.urlhttp://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=US201300796700en_US

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